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5 Fast Facts About Bunions: What You Need to Know

 

Bunions are a common foot condition that can cause discomfort and pain. Understanding bunions is essential for prevention and treatment, so Syracuse Podiatry outlines 5 fast facts about bunions below to keep you aware and informed.

1. What Are Bunions?

Bunions are bony protrusions that form at the base of the big toe. They occur when the big toe deviates towards the second toe, causing the joint to bulge outwards. This misalignment can lead to swelling, redness, and pain, especially when wearing shoes.

2. Common Causes

Bunions can develop for several reasons. Genetics plays a significant role, as a family history of bunions can increase your risk. Other contributing factors include wearing ill-fitting shoes, especially those with a narrow toe box, and certain foot conditions like arthritis. High heels and tight footwear can exacerbate the problem.

3. Symptoms to Watch For

Common symptoms of bunions include:

  • Pain and tenderness at the base of the big toe.
  • Swelling and redness around the joint.
  • Difficulty finding comfortable footwear.
  • Corns or calluses on the bunion.
  • Limited movement of the big toe.

If you experience these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional.

4. Prevention is Key

Preventing bunions involves making smart footwear choices. Choose shoes with a wide toe box and good arch support. Avoid high heels and tight shoes whenever possible. Additionally, performing foot exercises can strengthen the muscles around the big toe, helping to prevent misalignment.

5. Treatment Options

Treatment for bunions varies depending on severity. Initial treatment may include:

In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the toe and relieve pain.

Bunions are a common foot issue that can lead to significant discomfort if left untreated. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options, you can take proactive steps to manage this condition. If you suspect you have a bunion, don’t hesitate to seek professional help. Your feet will thank you!

If bunions are causing you concern, set up an appointment with the experts at Syracuse Podiatry! Contact us today so Dr. Ryan L. D’Amico, Dr. Donal M. Erickson, Dr. Keith Sherman, and Dr. Nicholas Cronin can help your feet feel their best.

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